Homo Deus
The value-based and policy-based distinction isn't one I'm familiar with, but it makes total sense to me. Two very meaningful ways of assessing progress. I think my usual mindset aligns more closely with policy-based, but with some distinctions. My goal is usually to push the limits of my potential. I don't really care about comparisons to others (and when I do find myself caring, I try to stop). I want to be better than I was yesterday or last year, which I think aligns to your policy-based, but my mental model is that I have a certain amount of potential inherent, and I try to use it and develop it as much as possible. In other words, I think I blur the two together a bit. My 'value-based' is about achieving my maximum potential: if I'm at 100% of what I could possibly achieve, that's a win. It doesn't really matter whether my 100% is more or less than someone else's. Of course, the problem is I have no real way to know what my potential is, and s...